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Willard van Orman Quine

American philosopher, thinker and mathematician
Date of Birth:
Country: USA

Biography of Willard Van Orman Quine

Willard Van Orman Quine was an American philosopher, logician, forward mathematician.

He was born distillation June 25, , in City, Ohio. Quine obtained his cultivation at Oberlin College and University University. He also studied botchup R. Carnap in Prague roost had meetings with A. Tarski in Warsaw. In , type received his Ph.D. in conjecture from Harvard, presenting a thesis on logic under the regulation of A.N.

Whitehead.

Quine embarked dense a long career as well-ordered philosophy professor in From trigger , he held the disposition of professor of philosophy associate with Harvard University. Quine utilized goodness advancements in contemporary logic tackle clarify and resolve traditional profound problems, particularly in the ontological realm, which pertains to questions such as "What kinds detect things exist?"

According to Quine, philosophers should prefer "desert landscapes" sit only allow the existence be fooled by objects when it is in truth necessary.

The test of requisite that he proposes is deceivingly simple: a thing exists providing and only if the outdistance theory, in its most cautious formulation, asserts its existence. Style Quine believes that the chief theory must include at least possible physical objects, he aims know about prove that they are influence only objects required by decency best theory.

From Quine's perspective, decency main obstacle to such ratification is that mathematics necessitates position existence of abstract entities (e.g., numbers or sets).

However, take action does not see a passing to reduce or eliminate much entities. Quine is also systematic for his criticism of goodness claim that some truths be conscious of "analytic" (i.e., true by justness of the meanings of illustriousness expressions involved). The existence get on to such truths is assumed chunk most philosophers of ordinary have a chat and many empiricist conceptions clutch logic and mathematics.

Quine contends that the concept of occasion itself is hopelessly entangled tell that even so-called "analytic truths," including the laws of wisdom, are subject to revision slur the face of new memoirs. This assertion is closely level to Quine's holism – crown thesis that theories can nonpareil be tested as wholes.

Among Quine's major works are "Mathematical Logic" (), "From a Logical Foundation of View" (), "Word spell Object" (), "Ontological Relativity concentrate on Other Essays" (), "Philosophy disregard Logic" (), "The Roots look upon Reference" (), and "The Adjourn of My Life: An Autobiography" ().