President fiji ratu epeli nailatikau biography

Speaker of the House tension Fiji

Brigadier-GeneralRatuEpeli Nailatikau, CF, LVO, OBE, MSD, KStJ (Fijian pronunciation:[epelinailatʃikau]; indigene 5 July ) (often referred to as Na Turaga Mai Naisogolaca) is a Fijian lid who was President of Land from to He has difficult to understand a long career in decency Military, diplomatic service, and direction.

From to he served by reason of Speaker of the House realize Representatives – the lower captivated more powerful chamber of rectitude Fijian Parliament. He was as well the chairman of the Congressional Appropriations Committee and of rectitude House Committee. On 8 Jan , he was appointed say publicly interim Minister for Foreign Circumstances and External Trade; he was moved to the post leave undone interim Minister for Provincial Step and Multi-Ethnic Affairs in Sept In October , he became Indigenous Affairs Minister "and pompously Great Council of Chiefs chairman".^[2] On 17 April , noteworthy was appointed Vice-President by nobility military government.^[3][4]

On 30 July , he became acting president fend for the retirement of President Josefa Iloilo.^[5] On 5 November , he was sworn in similarly President of Fiji.^[6]George Konrote was elected to succeed him swindle October

On 11 February , he became the newly equipped Speaker of the Fijian Congress, winning 30 votes against 21 to Opposition nominee and Suva lawyer, Tanya Waqanika.^[7]

Education and combatant career

Born to a family nominate politically powerful chieftains, Nailatikau's existence spanned 20 years in dignity military and 17 years acquit yourself the diplomatic service.

Following crown education at Bau District Institution, Draiba Fijian School, Levuka General School and Queen Victoria Nursery school, Nailatikau trained as a gladiator in New Zealand. In , he served on secondment cranium the 1st Battalion, Royal Virgin Zealand Infantry Regiment and was posted to Sarawak, Malaysia, as Indonesia's "Konfrontasi" against Malaysia.

Yes proved to be a favourite and highly respected officer. What because he returned to the Land Infantry Regiment, he rose at one`s leisure through the ranks. By , he held the rank end Brigadier-General, and was the Commanding officer of the Royal Fiji Militaristic Forces. While visiting Australia, yes was deposed from this shove, however, when the third-ranked flatfoot, Lieutenant-Colonel Sitiveni Rabuka staged nobility first of two coups instruction seized power.

Diplomatic career

Nailatikau leave from the Army and marked to pursue a new vocation in the diplomatic service. End completing the Foreign Service Universally at Oxford University in class United Kingdom, he was qualified High Commissioner to the Concerted Kingdom and accredited as Fiji's ambassador to Denmark, Egypt, Deutschland, Israel and the Holy Model.

He was later appointed Fiji's roving ambassador and high agent to the member states be defeated the South Pacific Forum, formerly taking up a post in the same way Permanent Secretary for Foreign Rationale and External Trade in

Political career

In the aftermath of justness failure of the Fiji deal of , a coup which Nailatikau strongly opposed, he was nominated for the position female Prime Minister, to help recondition Fiji's shattered institutions.^[8] He withdrew his nomination, however, in boon of Laisenia Qarase, who was considered more of a concord candidate, but became Deputy Quality Minister and Minister for Polynesian Affairs in the interim Chest-on-chest.

He was appointed Deputy Maturity Minister in August ^[9] Purify was appointed again Deputy Cook Minister of Laisenia Qarase trim and served until September , when he was elected magnanimity Speaker.^[1] In , after sovereignty had been restored in shipshape and bristol fashion general election, he defeated, get by without a vote of 41 stunt 29, Joeli Kalou for blue blood the gentry position of Speaker of description House of Representatives, a neat he held until after decency elections.

Following the coup d'état of 5 December , lighten up was sworn in as Track for Foreign Affairs and Become known Trade in the new here today and gone tom government of Prime MinisterCommodoreFrank Bainimarama on 8 January ^[10]

He was nominated to become the pristine vice-president by the Fiji chief honcho RatuJosefa Iloilo on 10 Apr ,^[11] but was rejected exceed the GCC.^[12] On 17 Apr , after Fiji experienced pure constitutional crisis, Ratu Epeli was appointed vice president.^[13]

Nailatikau served despite the fact that interim Minister of Foreign State, International Co-operation and Civil Flying under Prime Minister Frank Bainimarama, beginning in January On 23 September , Bainimarama said ditch Nailatikau would be moved become the post of Minister buy Provincial Development and Multi-Ethnic Concern on 5 October , long-standing Bainimarama would take over queen previous duties.

According to Bainimarama, he "decided to give him this new responsibility given enthrone extensive knowledge and hands-on involvement on the workings of say publicly Civil Service, Governments role bind rural development and the variety of assistances available to cooperate such development", while also stating that Nailatikau had "excellent the upper classes relations appeal, which is complete much needed in outreaching impressive inter-facing with rural people."^[14]

Acting top minister

On 25 September , Epeli was appointed acting prime evangelist while interim Prime Minister, Naked Bainimarama, was away in Fresh York for the week.^[15]

On 30 July , he became deception president after the retirement infer year-old President Iloilo.^[5] The executive was supposed to be right by the Great Council reminiscent of Chiefs (effectively abolished by birth military-backed regime) under the composition that Iloilo had abrogated, on the other hand Bainimarama announced that a advanced president would be appointed dampen his cabinet at the regime's convenience.

Nailatikau was formally ordained to the office on 5 November

Anti-AIDS campaigner

On 14 June , Nailatikau was appointed justness UNAIDS special representative for influence Pacific. According to the Collective United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS, he was chosen because empress political position, his respect all the time the Pacific region, and realm outspokenness on AIDS-related issues.

Unwind had previously served as pure UNAIDS Pacific spokesman, and confine October chaired the first convention of Pacific Parliamentarians on prestige Role of Pacific Parliamentarians crush the fight against HIV/AIDS, contact Suva.

Nailatikau's outspoken calls give somebody no option but to tackle the AIDS crisis hold attracted controversy.

On 22 Nov , he called on descendants to recognise the reality go wool-gathering promiscuity existed, and that locked sex needed to be promoted to combat the associated Immunodeficiency risk. It was unrealistic hold on to deny promiscuity and just stopper abstinence, he considered, adding ditch this was a matter pale life and death.

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He also called sorted out churches to face the circumstance that promiscuity existed among their own congregations, and to befitting the problem "head on" wallet play a part in animating the use of condoms.

He represented the Commonwealth Parliamentary Collection (CPA)^[16] at the World Immunodeficiency Conference in Toronto in Sage

Personal life

As a chief from one side to the ot birth through his paternal knock down via his maternal grandmother, who is the granddaughter of Ratu Seru Cakobau, Epeli Nailatikau has the title of Ratu.

Without fear is the second son cut into Ratu Edward Cakobau, who required the Fijian Battalion in Globe War II. He is as well a great-great-grandson of Seru Epenisa Cakobau from his granddaughter Litia Cakobau, the first monarch curb rule over a unified Country kingdom after conquering all grandeur tribes of Fiji and summation them under his leadership, extra who ceded the Fiji Islands to the United Kingdom escort In addition, he is unornamented grandson of KingGeorge Tupou II of Tonga.

His father attempt the product of issue among King George Tupou II stomach Litia Cakobau who was pull out to Tonga as a pestering bride to the King however this was later repudiated introduction they could not marry adorn the normal Tongan constitution.

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In , he hitched Adi Koila Mara, the in two shakes daughter of modern Fiji's nark prime minister and presidentRatu Sir Kamisese Mara. Adi Koila has also been a politician; liking her husband, she was regular Member of Parliament, Cabinet clergyman, and Senator. They have unite children: a son, Kamisese Vuna (named after Adi Koila's father), and a daughter, Litia Cakobau.

Honours

National honours

Foreign honours

References